Drywall priming is an essential step in the painting process that can significantly impact the final result of a project. A good quality primer ensures that the paint adheres properly and provides a smooth, even finish. In this article, we will discuss the different types of drywall primers, the best primers for various surfaces and purposes, and techniques for application.
Types of Drywall Primers
There are different types of drywall primers available in the market, including water-based, oil-based, and shellac-based primers. Water-based primers are easy to clean up, quick-drying, and low in volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Oil-based primers are durable, have excellent adhesion, and are suitable for high-humidity areas. Shellac-based primers are perfect for sealing stains and blocking odors.
Each type of primer has its advantages and disadvantages, and choosing the right one depends on the surface type and the intended use. Wondering if priming your drywall is necessary? We cover that in our post “Is Drywall Priming Necessary? Drywall Priming Benefits and Techniques”
Best Drywall Primers for Each Different Surface
The best primer for smooth or textured Interior surfaces, is a Latex-based primer, such as the Sherwin Williams, “Premium Wood and Wall” Primer/Sealer. For textured surfaces, popcorn ceilings, an oil-based primer, like the KILZ Original Multi-Surface Stain Blocking Interior Oil-Based Primer, works best.
Porous surfaces, such as drywall joint compound and masonry, require a primer that can penetrate and seal the surface. The KILZ Premium High-Hide Stain Blocking Interior/Exterior Latex Primer is an excellent choice for these surfaces.
Using a high-quality primer provides many benefits, including hiding imperfections and promoting adhesion. The KILZ Adhesion High-Bonding Interior/Exterior Latex Primer is perfect for surfaces that are difficult to paint, such as glossy surfaces, vinyl, and plastic.
Best Drywall Primers for Different Purposes
Different painting projects require different types of primers. For stain-blocking, the KILZ Original Multi-Surface Stain Blocking Interior Oil-Based Primer is highly effective. To hide imperfections, such as cracks and dents, the Zinsser Bulls Eye 1-2-3 Plus Interior/Exterior Water-Based Primer works well. To promote adhesion and durability on surfaces, such as metal or tile, the Rust-Oleum Zinsser Bulls Eye 1-2-3 Plus Primer is an excellent choice.
What are the best primers for new drywall?
New drywall can be particularly porous, so it’s important to choose a high-quality primer that will promote adhesion and provide a smooth surface for painting. Here are some of the best primers for new drywall:
PVA primer: PVA (polyvinyl acrylic) primer is a water-based primer that is specifically designed for use on new drywall. It is easy to apply, dries quickly, and helps to seal the surface, making it less porous and more receptive to paint. PVA primer is also affordable, making it a great choice for large projects.
Shellac-based primer: Shellac-based primer is another great option for all the most stubborn stains such as Nicotine and Knotty Pine… Shellac-based primer is very viscous and may require a second shellac primer coat after the first sanding. Shellac Primer can be used on full interior and not recommended for full exterior due to its dry mil thickness; its non-flexible properties will crack with the temperature changes (expansion and contraction). It is great for a primer when converting kitchen cabinets (oak or pine) to painted. It dries quickly and has the best adhesive properties; it’s easy to sand, and dries in about 30 minutes, making it a good choice for projects that require multiple coats of paint.
Oil-based primer: Oil-based primer is a good choice for new or existing drywall, and recommended for “purple board” or “green board” in bathrooms that will be subjected to high levels of moisture or humidity. It is more expensive than a latex primer, but it provides excellent adhesion, stain blocking, stain prevention, and can help to prevent mold and mildew growth.
Ultimately, the best primer for new drywall will depend on the specific needs of the project and the type of paint that will be used.
Which company’s interior primer is best?
There are many companies that produce high-quality interior primers, each with its own unique features and benefits. Here are a few of the best interior primers from top companies:
Zinsser Bulls Eye 1-2-3 (AKA, “Smart Prime”): Zinsser is known for its high-quality primers, and Bulls Eye 1-2-3 is one of the best. This water-based primer is versatile and can be used on a variety of surfaces, including drywall, wood, and metal. It promotes adhesion, blocks stains, and dries quickly, making it a great choice for a variety of interior painting projects.
Kilz Premium: Kilz is another well-respected brand in the world of primers, and Kilz Premium is one of its best products. This oil-based primer provides excellent adhesion, covers stains, and resists mildew growth. It is also easy to sand and can be used on a variety of surfaces, including drywall and plaster.
Sherwin-Williams ProBlock Interior Oil-Based Primer: Sherwin-Williams is known for producing high-quality paints and primers, and ProBlock Interior Oil-Based Primer is no exception. This primer is excellent for covering stains and sealing porous surfaces, making it a great choice for new drywall or surfaces that have been patched or repaired. It also provides excellent adhesion and can be used on a variety of surfaces, including wood, metal, and plaster.
What is the best primer for a drywall ceiling?
When it comes to priming drywall ceilings, it’s important to choose a primer that is specifically designed for overhead surfaces. A high-quality ceiling primer will not only help to promote adhesion of the topcoat, but it will also help to hide imperfections and create a uniform surface.
One of the best primers for drywall ceilings is a water-based primer, such as the KILZ Premium Interior/Exterior Multi-purpose Water-Based Wall and Ceiling Primer. This primer is designed to be used on both interior and exterior surfaces and has excellent adhesion properties that make it ideal for use on drywall ceilings. It also dries quickly, allowing you to apply the topcoat within a few hours of application.
Another excellent option for priming drywall ceilings is the Zinsser Bulls Eye 1-2-3 Plus Interior/Exterior Water-Based Primer. This primer is ideal for use on a variety of surfaces, including drywall, and is designed to be used on both interior and exterior surfaces. It has excellent stain-blocking properties, making it ideal for use in areas that are prone to water damage or smoke stains. Additionally, it can be tinted to match the color of the topcoat, making it easier to achieve a uniform finish.
For those who prefer an oil-based primer, the Rust-Oleum Zinsser Cover Stain Interior/Exterior Oil Primer Sealer is a great choice for priming drywall ceilings. This primer is designed to block stains and seal porous surfaces, making it ideal for use on drywall ceilings. It also has excellent adhesion properties, allowing it to bond to a variety of surfaces, including glossy surfaces.
Overall, the best primer for a drywall ceiling will depend on the specific needs of the project. However, by choosing a high-quality water-based or oil-based primer that is specifically designed for overhead surfaces, you can help to ensure a successful painting project with a smooth and uniform finish.
Application Techniques for Drywall Primers
Applying drywall primer requires careful preparation and attention to detail. Techniques for application include using rollers, brushes, or sprayers. It is essential to use the correct tool for the job and to follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully. To achieve a smooth, even finish, it is recommended to apply multiple thin coats, allowing each coat to dry fully before applying the next. Sanding between coats is also recommended for best results.
Choosing the right primer for a painting project is critical to achieving a high-quality finish. Different types of drywall primers are available, each with its advantages and disadvantages. The best primer for a specific surface or purpose depends on various factors, such as the type of surface, the intended use, and the painting project’s goals. Applying drywall primer requires careful preparation, attention to detail, and following the manufacturer’s instructions. By using the best primer and applying it correctly, you can ensure a successful painting project.
Contact Willard & Ward with any questions regarding primer brands & application – we’re happy to help!